Australian native terrestrial orchids

The majority of Australian native orchids are on the endangered list. It is everyone’s responsibility to help protect and preserve the species.

Collection from the wild is illegal, but plants are available from specialist nurseries. Orchid mycorrhizae are symbiotic relationships between the roots of Orchidaceae plants and a variety of fungi.

Caleana

Caleana major, the Flying Duck Orchid, is a small orchid found in eastern and southern Australia. Its flower resembles a duck in flight and attracts insects such as male sawflies. Flowering occurs from September to January.

Cultivation

Caleana has been difficult to maintain in cultivation. Plants may flower for one or two years, then progressively weaken.